tham khảo!!

https://lazi.vn/edu/exercise/tim-cac-so-a-b-c-biet-rang-a-2-b-3-c-4-va-a-2-b-2-2c-2-108

Ta có:\(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{x}{2};\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{y}{3};\dfrac{z^2}{25}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)

Aps dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằn nhau:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2-3+5}=\dfrac{4}{4}=1\)

=>\(\dfrac{x}{2}=1=>x=2\)

  \(\dfrac{y}{3}=1=>y=3\)

\(\dfrac{z}{5}=1=>z=5\)

Vậy x=2, y=3, z=5

Ta có : \(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{z^2}{25}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được : 

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2-3+5}=\dfrac{4}{4}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2;y=3;z=5\)

Đặt a/2=b/3=c/4=k

=>a=2k; b=3k; c=4k

Ta có: \(a^2+3b^2-2c^2=-16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4k^2+27k^2-32k^2=-16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow k^2=16\)

Trường hợp 1: k=4

=>a=8; b=12; c=16

Trường hợp 2: k=-4

=>a=-8; b=-12; c=-16

REFER

\(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{b^2}{9}=\dfrac{c^2}{16}=\dfrac{3b^2}{27}=\dfrac{2c^2}{32}=\dfrac{a^2+3b^2-2c^2}{4+27-32}=\dfrac{-16}{-1}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2=64\\b^2=144\\c^2=256\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\pm8\\b=\pm\\c=\pm16\end{matrix}\right.12}\)

Vậy (a; b; c)\(\in\){(8; 12; 16)}; {(-8; -12; -16)}

\(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{3}{2}a\\c=2a\end{matrix}\right.\).

Ta có: \(a^2+3b^2-2c^2=a^2+3.\left(\dfrac{3}{2}a\right)^2-2.\left(2a\right)^2=-\dfrac{1}{4}a^2=-16\) \(\Rightarrow\) a=\(\pm\)8 \(\Rightarrow\) b=\(\pm\)12, c=\(\pm\)16.

Câu 2

(xⁿ)^m=x^m.n

2:

(xⁿ)^m = x^{n . m}

Câu 1

Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{3}=\dfrac{b}{2}=\dfrac{2c}{10}\) và a-b+2c=77

\(\dfrac{a-b+2c}{3-2+10}=\dfrac{77}{11}=7\)

\(\dfrac{a}{3}=7\) ⇒ a=21

\(\dfrac{b}{2}=7\) ⇒ b=14

\(\dfrac{c}{5}=7\) ⇒ c=35

Ta có :

(1) \(\dfrac{a}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{b}{3}\)=>\(\dfrac{a}{2}\).\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{b}{3}\).\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)=>\(\dfrac{a}{8}\)=\(\dfrac{b}{12}\)

(2)\(\dfrac{b}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{5}\)=>\(\dfrac{b}{4}\).\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{5}\).\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)=>\(\dfrac{b}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{15}\)

Từ (1),(2) =>\(\dfrac{a}{8}\)=\(\dfrac{b}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{15}\)

Ta có:\(\dfrac{a}{8}\)giữ nguyên , \(\dfrac{b}{12}\)giữ nguyên, \(\dfrac{c}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{2c}{30}\)

Áp dụng T/C dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\dfrac{a}{8}\)=\(\dfrac{b}{12}\)=\(\dfrac{2c}{30}\)=>\(\dfrac{a}{8}+\dfrac{b}{12}-\dfrac{2c}{30}\)= ?

bạn ơi cái chỗ mà bạn ghi :"Và a+b-2c" cái câu này phải có đáp án sẵn r 

vd:"a+b-2c=30" chứ bạn ghi "a+b-2c" chứ ko có đáp án ren tính đc bạn

mik tính đc 1 nửa r 

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{a}{8}=\dfrac{b}{12}=\dfrac{c}{15}=\dfrac{a-b-c}{8-12-15}=\dfrac{28}{-19}=\dfrac{-28}{19}\)

Do đó: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{-224}{19}\\b=\dfrac{-336}{19}\\c=\dfrac{-420}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có : \(\dfrac{2a}{3}=\dfrac{3b}{4}=\dfrac{4c}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{b}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{c}{\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{49}{\dfrac{49}{12}}=12\)

Khi đó \(a=12.\dfrac{3}{2}=18;b=12.\dfrac{4}{3}=16;c=12.\dfrac{5}{4}=15\)

Vậy (a,b,c) = (18,16,15)